Buildings that in the modern world are built with a small number of floors can rightfully be considered cottages. The designs of low-rise buildings are quite varied; they can be of any size and any number of apartments. Basically, it all depends on the area of the site on which the building is being built.
They allow the construction of a low-rise apartment building in a matter of months or even weeks.
Construction of brick houses
For many years, brick was used to construct most multi-story buildings. This building material has sufficient strength and durability.
It has a number of specific advantages:
- practicality,
- efficiency,
- strength,
- resistance to weather conditions,
- resistance to temperature changes.
Low-rise buildings made from this building material are quite popular - from the construction of two- and three-story houses to entire cottage villages.
As a rule, two-story buildings are built for four or more apartments, which can be one-level or two-level. There are various projects of such residential buildings. On the ground floor there is a living room, kitchen area and bathroom. On the second floor there are lounges and bedrooms.
Project of a two-story apartment building with underground garages The area of such an apartment is at least 150 square meters. m. Each apartment has a separate entrance and a garage under the building itself. Single-level apartments are located on the first or second floor. This location of the apartment is considered not very convenient and can create the effect of living in.
Advice. For the construction of a low-rise building that has a large number of apartments, it would be more rational to use the technology of constructing two-level apartments.
Advantages of a country brick low-rise apartment cottage
If the house is made of brick, there is no need to reconstruct its facade every year or adjust its external decoration. Brick can be used without any special finishing, since there is a way to make a decorative seam in the brickwork.
With the help of bricks, original and complex structures are created not only with a small number of floors. Brick is considered an environmentally friendly material, meaning it will not have a harmful effect on human health.
Brick is considered a rather cold building material, but despite this, it perfectly maintains a constant temperature regime. Brick does not burn and easily withstands any load, is not exposed to fungi and various insects.
Construction of a house from aerated concrete
This building material began to be used in the construction of residential buildings relatively recently, and has already managed to win a large army of its adherents. Today they are being built at an enviable speed. This material consists of large blocks that have a porous structure.
Advantages of aerated concrete:
- environmental friendliness,
- practicality,
- durability,
- ease of use.
The only thing that needs to be taken into account is that the pores of the building material can very easily allow air and moisture to pass through. This causes the structure to deform, and over time the building will begin to crack and gradually fall apart.
Advice. Due to its porous structure, aerated concrete is not recommended to be left unprotected for a long period of time.
Construction of aerated concrete building If a brick building may not require facing work, then a building made of aerated concrete should be sheathed with any finishing material.
Two-story apartment buildings can be built from aerated concrete. Large numbers of floors are no longer often practiced, since the building material is deformed under its own weight.
It is a matter of competently building working relationships with the customer. Before starting construction, it is necessary to clearly and correctly define the tasks and features of the building being constructed. The company's managers, together with the client, determine design features, utilities, layout and architectural solutions, materials used, as well as many important nuances for creating a high-quality and productive project. Specialists calculate the payback and construction timeframes.
When contacting a design organization, it is important to be confident in the professionalism of the employees who carry out the design work. We have assembled a qualified team of engineers, architects, designers and other high-class specialists who work harmoniously and harmoniously to achieve a single result.
FEATURES OF DESIGNING MULTIPLE-Apartment RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
The main architectural form of urban landscapes is multi-apartment residential buildings. The development of street blocks is carried out in strict accordance with the general plan of the city, as well as the characteristics of the area. Apartment buildings are divided into 2 main types:
– low-rise – limited to a height of 4 floors;
– multi-storey – the number of floors in such buildings is not regulated in any way. It depends only on the geological features of the area and the citywide development plan.
While working on an apartment building project, our specialists will develop a clear scheme for connecting and operating existing utility networks - water supply, sewerage, heat, etc.
We attach primary importance to the issue of harmonizing the designed object with the citywide style. We will also develop in detail a yard layout scheme, a plan for landscaping the adjacent area, etc. Our company pays special attention to the life safety issues of the future building and its residents. The level of insolation, ventilation, and energy efficiency of the premises must be calculated and designed.
The design of multi-apartment residential buildings should be based on the principles of comfort and convenience for future residents. They are the main customers, consumers and connoisseurs of our work.
COST OF DESIGNING MULTIPLE APARTMENT BUILDINGS
Based on the available package of working documentation, the cost of the project is calculated. Be sure to take into account not only the general parameters of the new building, but also the level of equipment used, the quality of building materials, the level of complexity of future utility networks, etc.
The cost of the project includes, first of all, the creation of a preliminary design of the future building.
To visualize the image of the planned new building, our engineers will create an accurate projection of the apartment building on paper. To clarify the details, we will also create a 3D model of the building. It will allow you to avoid annoying miscalculations and shortcomings already at the project development stage. Therefore, at the end you will receive an ideal construction layout.
Individual factors and characteristics that influence the design of apartment buildings:
Buildings up to 100 meters in Moscow must meet all requirements of the 1st degree of fire resistance, which implies compliance with increased requirements for the design of the building as a whole.
Why choose us?
Today in the Moscow region There are many architectural organizations operating, but not all of them can prepare high-quality and reliable apartment building project. The Absolute Project company has earned an impeccable business reputation and many years of experience through its activities, which is confirmed by the many projects that have been implemented. All assigned tasks are completed comprehensively and in full, which saves time and financial costs for the customer. Many of our clients have left reviews about our joint cooperation, which you can read on our website. Use the services of our company to prepare project documentation of any complexity, and we will create a competent, practical and profitable project for you.
The project of a house for 12 apartments is made in a modern, urban style, which is characterized by the presence of original architectural elements and details that give the house originality and unique chic. This option will be an excellent solution in the category of affordable housing, and it will look equally organic both in an ordinary locality and in an elite cottage community.
The three-story building project includes six one-room and the same number of two-room apartments ranging from 55 to 80 square meters. With a relatively small size, each home has a complete list of all the premises necessary for a comfortable life. The carefully thought-out interior layouts are functional and practical, while meeting all safety and design requirements.
The panoramic glazing of the building can give a feeling of airiness, warmth and light even on the coldest and cloudiest day. For wall cladding, environmentally friendly wooden thermal panels are used, which go well with dark brick and the original white decoration of the entrance to the house. To increase safety, the windows are equipped with railings.
City dwellers are flocking to life in nature - this is a 21st century trend supported by low-rise construction. The area is actively developing due to the growing demand of citizens for houses with a unique layout, built in record time. People don’t mind overpaying for a residential building project that has its own style, architecture, and shapes.
Projects of low-rise and multi-apartment frame buildings
Euro Stroy develops interesting, but always rational from the point of view of low-rise buildings made from steel thermal profiles. , built using LSTC technology, the main indicators are similar or superior to the characteristics of structures made from alternative materials. One- or two-story buildings make up a large share of individual construction, so ordinary people often become our clients. A frame house is an excellent opportunity for a family to acquire a country estate without spending years saving money. We will also help you develop a project and build an apartment frame building or an industrial or commercial facility.
We offer:
- Buy and order materials for self-construction;
- Finalize the details of the project to suit the client’s requirements or the characteristics of the soil, terrain, climate;
- Order your unique project plus construction.
We provide design and construction services in any volume. This can be just the design and (or) assembly of the frame, as well as the complete process, from laying the foundation to finishing the interior.
The majority of housing in apartment buildings in Moscow and the Moscow region are apartments in serial (standard) buildings. A series of houses is a group of residential buildings with identical apartment layouts, engineering structures and building materials used. The layouts in such houses are called standard. You can combine different series of houses based on wall material or time.
Based on the building materials used, three main types can be distinguished:
- Brick houses- standard series, the external walls of which are built of brick.
- Panel houses- standard series, built from ready-made reinforced concrete panels.
- Block houses— standard series, the external walls of which are built of concrete blocks.
Based on time, four main periods of construction can be distinguished:
- Stalin series are standard series of houses designed in the 1950s. The houses are mostly brick or block. Distinctive features are high ceilings, spacious rooms, large corridors and kitchens.
- Khrushchev series - standard series of houses designed between 1956 and 1964. The houses are mostly panel, sometimes brick. Distinctive features are small kitchens, lack of elevators, combined bathrooms, poor heat and sound insulation.
- Brezhnev series are standard series of houses designed in the USSR from 1965 to the end of the 1980s. There are both brick, panel and block projects. The number of floors gradually increased, first to 9, and then to 17 floors. Later projects are distinguished by a wide variety of designs and successful standard layouts. The most successful Brezhnev series were modified and are still being built today.
- Modern series are standard series of houses designed since the early 1990s. They differ from the previous ones in an attempt to add individual features to standard houses, houses of variable number of storeys and combined houses appear, apartment layouts become more spacious, and the quality of the exterior and interior decoration of buildings increases.
The site features most of the model series of homes built since the 1950s. Those. 90% of all possible options for standard apartments and houses presented on the market in Moscow and the Moscow region.
